I. Key Aspect of Effective Documentation
LEGAL GUIDELINES FOR CHARTING
LEGAL GUIDELINES FOR CHARTING
- Record the facts legibly, in ink
- Never erase, scratch out, or apply correction fluid. Cross through an error once, date and initial the change
- Do not leave blank spaces in your nursing notes
- Never chart for another person
- Avoid interpreting patient statement. Record exactly what the patient said in quotations marks
- Correct all errors in a timely manner
- Chart in a timely manner
- Never lend access ID to another person
- Maintain confidentiality of documented information printed from the computer
- Problem-oriented medical record (POMR)
- Narrative documentation
- Focus charting
- Charting by exception
III. Documentation Guidelines
- General
- Check that you have the correct chart
- Altering a client chart is a criminal offense
- Document enough information to describe the situation accurately
- Computerized
- Use the user ID code, name or password
- Do not tell anyone your password
- Carefully check your information before you press enter
- Log off when you are finished
- Do not let clients observe other's information on the computer screen
- Maintain privacy and confidentiality of documented information printed from the computer
- Paper-Ink
- Use permanent ink of color according to agency policy
- Use agency policies for error correction (usually one line drawn through the error, initial and date) and late entries
- Do not document for others or change documentation for others
- Include consent for or refusal of treatment, client responses to interventions, calls made to other health care professionals
- Write legibly
- Use only organization approved abbreviations
- Chart the time and date for each entry
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